Filigree inlaid called the golden history of the ancient Chinese art, its processes are old, but its fine, delicate, beautiful features traditional crafts and jewelry represent the pinnacle of cultural realm. As gold and silver filigree inlaid entirely made of is also known as "fine gold process." It is the "filament" and "mosaic" of two metals production processes together - often on silk handicrafts and jewelry inlaid with various precious stones, play the role of icing on the cake, therefore, people are always so used to them collectively.
It uses the flexibility and scalability, strong and beautiful color of gold and silver, after the fire repeatedly grown up, use a hammer, pliers, scissors, tweezers, raw silk made into desired shape, then woven with each other even when empty, the same density jewelry rough blanks, and then went into a hollow gold Duilei like three-dimensional decoration, and finally mounted on the luxurious gems. As the Treasure of materials, process complicated, so filigree inlaid always been known as the "Yanjing Eight absolutely" first.
Early-type filamentsWhen gold, silver and other precious metal pulled into filaments, the masters will use pinch, fill, save, welding, weaving, Duilei eight traditional techniques such as modeling, they are made of a variety of crafts and jewelry. Among them, the test effort is the welding process, the need to fine hair-like wire welded and woven mesh, and then pinch create a variety of styles, each step required skilled craftsmanship and rigorous the slightest error, the whole previous efforts goods will be waste.
Roberts, such as hairFiligree inlaid based filaments. The system before spending strands, to silver bullion on the rolling of the machine repeatedly pressed until the thickness of the right side into strips before they can begin formal drawing, hand drawing tool called special drawing board, the above arranged from coarse to fine forty to fifty different diameter eyelets. Eyelets generally made of alloy and diamond, the smallest of holes even smaller than a human hair. In the thick strands fine process, in descending order through each eyelet must not be skipped, and sometimes need to go through a dozen times to get the drawn filaments. Initially drawn silver surface roughness, to much effort, after a few drawn before gradually become smooth.
Pull out from the drawing board in the single wire surface is smooth, this line known as the "prime silk", after some processing, and cooking system for a variety of silk with a pattern can use, "filaments" in the name of the this from. The most common filament yarn is twisted by the twenty-three elements, which is the most simple, basic style. More complex still arch wire, bamboo silk, screws, wire codes, wheat silk, water hyacinth silk, twist wire, pigtail wire and many other diversified nearly 20 species, were used in the creation of various products.
Cherish mosaic"Filaments of bone, do decorative mosaic" filaments, the more necessary blend of mosaic, to the jewelry laden with luxurious gems. As for concrete steps, it is with frustration, SOU, hammer, nausea, war, collapse, squeezing, etc. inlay technique, the gold, silver flakes hammering into containers, then chisel out the patterns, then the metal sheet made of exquisite care lying trough-shaped groove or claw, and then emerald diamond jewelry, fine Shi Meiyu to do after such mosaic embellishment, then gold and silver, crystal, glass and other white and color together.
According jargon, mosaic requirements "set a good, set flat, set pretty", is a gem with a different angle, it will directly affect the appearance of the pretty in ancient times, many choose to "hold set" approach at the end of tire use of "open gold "formula, whichever is hard, can claw clutching the stone surface meaning; then diamond fashion, hold inlay can not do, is to use platinum (Pt) solid chisel crowded set, called" squeeze set. " Some also point to filigree inlaid jewelry emerald, bluing for decoration. Queen's coronet Shenzong point is to use a combination of Green and filigree techniques made; Changping Wanli Empress Jinfeng Guan Ding Tomb Unearthed, studded with 128 precious stones since, 5449 pearl, and emerald with a point and bluing and other techniques, but is recognized as embodying the highest state of mosaic jewelry one.
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